What condition is often associated with an elevated eosinophil count?

Study for the ASCP Specialist in Hematology (SH) Test. Prepare with multiple choice questions, each providing hints and explanations. Boost your readiness for the exam!

An elevated eosinophil count is typically associated with conditions that involve allergic reactions, parasitic infections, and some autoimmune diseases. Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that play a significant role in the immune response, particularly in combating parasitic infections and mediating allergic reactions.

In allergic conditions, such as asthma, hay fever, or atopic dermatitis, eosinophils are recruited to inflamed tissues and can contribute to the inflammatory response. Their elevation in these scenarios indicates that the body is reacting to allergens.

In the context of parasitic infections, eosinophils are often elevated due to their role in fighting off parasites, including helminths (worms) and some protozoans. The presence of parasites stimulates the production of eosinophils in the bone marrow, resulting in higher counts in circulation.

Certain autoimmune diseases can also lead to increased eosinophil counts due to inflammation and immune dysregulation. In these cases, the immune system may overreact, resulting in increased production and mobilization of eosinophils.

Given this understanding, it is clear that the conditions associated with high eosinophil counts are broad and include allergies, parasitic infections, and specific autoimmune disorders, making the

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